The short answer
Check the Shingles
Start at ground level with binoculars, scanning the roof for shingles that are missing, torn, or lifted at the corners. Wind can peel back the edges, exposing the underlayment and allowing rain to penetrate. Look for shingles that appear wrinkled or buckled, which often means the wind loosened the adhesive strips.
Also check for granules in your gutters or downspouts. Granules are the small, sand-like particles that coat shingles and protect them from sun and weather. A heavy loss of granules after a storm can indicate wind-driven hail or abrasion, leaving the shingles vulnerable to further damage and leaks.
- Missing or displaced shingles
- Curled or lifted shingle edges
- Cracked or split shingles
- Granules collecting in gutters
- Shingle pieces in the yard
Inspect Flashing and Valleys
Flashing is the thin metal that seals roof edges, around chimneys, vents, and in valleys where two roof slopes meet. Wind can bend or tear this metal, creating gaps where water can enter. Look for loose, wrinkled, or missing pieces of flashing, especially at the base of chimneys and skylights.
Valleys are particularly vulnerable because they channel water down the roof. If the flashing in a valley is damaged, water can flow under the shingles and into the attic. Check for any visible separation between the flashing and the roofing material, and inspect the attic for damp spots or staining along the roofline.
- Bent or lifted flashing
- Torn metal at valleys
- Separation between flashing and roof
- Damp spots in the attic
- Water stains on ceiling or walls
Look at Vents and Gutters
Wind can damage roof vents, ridge vents, and exhaust pipes. A vent may be knocked askew or have its cover blown off, leaving an opening for rain and debris. Check that all vents sit flush against the roof and that their bases are sealed. Dents or cracks in metal vents can also compromise their function.
Gutters are another indicator. Strong winds can loosen gutter sections, pull them away from the roofline, or bend the downspouts. If your gutters sag or have visible gaps, water may spill over the edges and soak the fascia boards, leading to rot and interior leaks. Secure any loose sections to keep water flowing away from the house.
Spot Water Intrusion Signs
After a windstorm, look inside your home for clues that the roof has been breached. Water stains on ceilings or walls, often brown or yellow rings, are a clear sign. Check the attic for damp insulation, dark streaks on rafters, or a musty odor. These indicate that water has already entered and may be spreading.
If you find any water stains, act quickly to limit damage. Move furniture away from the area and place buckets under active drips. The longer water sits, the more it can soak into drywall, wood, and insulation.
Get a Professional Roof Inspection
Some wind damage is hidden, especially on steep or tall roofs. A professional inspection can catch problems you might miss, like loose shingles that look fine from the ground or compromised underlayment. If you suspect damage, contact a local water damage pro to assess the roof and the interior for leaks.
When you call for an inspection, have your insurance policy handy. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. Document the damage with photos and notes before any work begins. If the roof is leaking, a pro can also help with emergency tarping or water cleanup to protect your home while you arrange repairs.
- Schedule an inspection after any major storm
- Document damage with photos and notes
- Check your insurance policy for coverage details
- Ask about temporary tarping if leaks are active
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Call Now (513) 854-7491Frequently asked questions
How soon after a storm should I check for roof damage?
Check as soon as it is safe to go outside. Look from the ground for obvious issues, then inspect the attic for leaks. Acting within a day or two helps prevent water from spreading. If you cannot safely reach the roof, hire a pro to inspect it.
Can wind damage cause a leak even if I see no water stains?
Yes. Wind can lift shingles or damage flashing without immediate visible stains, letting water seep slowly into the underlayment or attic. The damage may only show up later as a stain or mold. A professional inspection can detect hidden entry points.
What should I do if I find wind damage on my roof?
Take photos, note the date and extent, and check your policy for coverage. If water is entering, place a bucket and move valuables. Contact a local water damage pro to assess the roof and interior, and ask about temporary tarping to stop further water intrusion.